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Dressing plates

Dressing plates
for high-precision profiling and
sharpening of conventional grinding wheels

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  • Dressing plates
Dressing plates are stationary precision dressing tools with flat diamond tipping. They are used when grinding wheels need to be dressed true to profile, the cutting ability must remain stable and the process capability must not "wander" over long running times. Depending on the design, dressing plates work with geometrically defined cutting edges (MKD/CVD) or with statistically acting cutting edges (needles/grain) - this is the central lever for results, tool life and costs per dressing cycle.
Technical request for dressing plate

When dressing plates are the better choice

  • If shape consistency must be measurable over the service life (not just "on the initial material")
  • When CNC web dressing must be reproducible (incl. radius/contour transfer)
  • If dressing rolls are too complex (investment, drive, setup)
  • If single point tools scatter too much or have to be readjusted too often
Selection guide: Plate vs. single grain vs. roll

Variants - defined cutting edge or statistical attack?

Defined geometry (precise, reproducible)

  • MKD dressing plate (monocrystal): high dimensional stability, sharp edges
  • CVD dressing plate (thick film): robust, good tool life with stable process control

Statistical cutting (robust, tolerant)

  • Natural diamond needle plate (needle dresser)
  • Diamond grain plate (grain dresser)
Select MKD/CVD/needle/grain to suit the process

Operating principle & angle of attack - the CNC has a say

  • Static (upright), typically CNC path dressing
  • Installation positions: parallel to the axis, at a trailing angle (approx. 10° - 15°) or upside down (system-dependent)

Exclusions (clear):

  • Not suitable for CBN grinding wheels
  • Not suitable for diamond grinding wheels
Coordinate angle of attack & path strategy

Process parameters - adjusting levers for roughness and profile accuracy

  • Infeed (a_d): 0.002 / 0.005 / 0.01 / 0.03 mm
  • Feed rate: Fine vs. coarse dressing depending on the grinding target
  • Overlap: Feed rate to panel width ratio as the main parameter
  • Influencing variable: Plate width controls the resulting workpiece Rz level via the wheel structure
Receive parameter setup for fine / coarse dressing

Thermal & cooling - not optional for panels

  • Carbonization at dry running critical from ~700 °C
  • Recommended: permanent high-pressure cooling
  • Alternative: Dry dressing only with interval breaks (process-dependent)
Check cooling strategy & thermal risk

Accuracy & reference values - why panels impress in QS

  • Profile accuracy: ± 2 µm / ± 5 µm / ± 10 µm
  • Repeat accuracy: > 99.5 % (constant geometry)
  • Effective panel widths: 0.3 / 0.5 / 0.8 / 1.2 / 1.8 mm + special widths
  • Radius range: 1.0 to 100.00 mm
Determine effective width & radius

Areas of application & sanding processes

  • Bonding: preferably ceramic
  • Grain material of the disk: Aluminium oxide, normal corundum, SiC
  • Process: Tooth flank grinding, thread grinding, profile grinding, round and flat grinding
  • Industries: Gear manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, medical technology, toolmaking
Have the application evaluated technically

Sources of error - typical causes of profile errors and panel breakage

  • Tilting during assembly → Parallelism error
  • Excessive infeed with MKD/CVD → Edge chipping / breakage
  • Diamond tip above/below wheel center → Uncontrolled profile deviation
  • Insufficient cooling → Thermal shock / joint failure
Have the error pattern analyzed

Machine compatibility & integration

  • Producers: Reishauer, Höfler, Gleason, Studer, Kellenberger, Kapp-Niles, Jung, Blohm, Elb
  • Interfaces: Quick-change systems, single-shaft mounts, turrets
Check machine integration

Diamond specification - what really counts

  • Insert forms: MKD rods, CVD thick film elements, natural diamond needles, diamond grit
  • Orientation: laser-cut edges / defined crystallographic orientation / statistically distributed / hand-set
  • Service life factors (guide values): Natural (1x) / CVD (~1.5x) / MKD (2 - 3x)
Compare diamond type & service life factor

Life cycle & TCO - CNC compensation instead of tool changes

  • TCO advantage: Radius cutting point compensation in the CNC program reduces follow-up costs
  • Delivery times: Standard 10 - 15 working days, express possible (depending on production)
Coordinate TCO & compensation strategy

Why dressing plates from DIT?

Diamond and manufacturing expertise since 1982

The combination of diamond selection, alignment and bonding is decisive for dressing plates. DIT has been developing and manufacturing diamond tools since 1982 and has mastered the process requirements arising from web dressing, thermal and geometric demands.
Speak directly to application technology

In-house production in Saxony - special widths without long distances

  • Development and production in Saxony
  • Fast response times for special widths, mountings and arrangements (single-row / multi-row / full-surface)
  • Production-related process feedback instead of pure commercial specifications
Request special width or special mounting

Selected diamonds & special sintered bonds

DIT works with selected diamonds and offers special sintered bonds (e.g. W/H) to reduce grain chipping and increase edge stability under load.
Have binding options (W/H) checked

Our USP

Diamond and manufacturing expertise since 1982

  • Constant dressing width over the service life (vs. single grain)
  • Lower tool costs without drive unit (vs. roller)
  • High repeat accuracy due to defined geometry
  • Can be designed for effective width, radius and path strategy
Have the dressing plate configured
Every request is individual. We will be happy to advise you!
Please leave a message for a callback here.

Types and variants of our dressing plates

Do you need a special shape or individual specification?
Request technical design.

MKD dressing plate (monocrystalline, defined cutting edge) - dominant variant for µm profile accuracy

Functional principle: Geometrically defined MKD elements (e.g. rods/edges) create a constant effective zone; the profile geometry is reproducibly transferred to the grinding wheel in CNC path dressing.
Differentiation: Higher shape consistency over service life than single point; lower system complexity and investment than dressing rolls; not suitable for CBN/diamond wheels.
Typical use: Tooth flank, thread, profile, round and flat grinding with tight tolerances and high repeatability.

DIT Diamanttechnik GmbH & Co. KG selects diamonds, defines the edge/orientation design and supplies the plate matched to the effective width and radius strategy in order to reduce profile drift in the series process.

  • Profile dresser - when a point/contour-dominant tool is required instead of an effective width
  • Dressing tools - system overview for classifying the tool family

Technical parameters
Design sizeTypical area / note
Delivery a_d0,002 / 0,005 / 0,01 / 0,03mm
Profile accuracy± 2 µm / ± 5 µm / ± 10µm
Repeatabilitygreater than 99.5 % (constant geometry)
Panel effective width0.3 / 0.5 / 0.8 / 1.2 / 1.8mm + special widths
Radii1 mm to 100.00 mm
Installation positionParallel-axis / drag angle 10° - 15° / upside down
CoolingHigh pressure / flood; dry only with interval breaks
ThermalDry running greater than ~700 °C critical

CVD dressing plate (thick-film diamond, service life-oriented)

Functional principle: CVD thick-film elements offer robust cutting edge characteristics; the two-dimensional placement works with process stability in web dressing and supports a constant wheel structure.
Delimitation: Often advantageous when tool life and heat management are prioritized; geometry design must match the path strategy; not for CBN/diamond wheels.
Typical use: Near-series dressing cycles with stable cooling and high thermal requirements.

DIT designs CVD plates for cooling pattern, infeed window and wheel bonding so that tool life advantages are not lost due to thermal shock or spalling.

  • Multi-grain dresser - when a robust structure opening with higher infeeds is required instead of web dressing
  • Dressing tools - selection aid according to process objective

Technical parameters
Design size Typical area / note
Delivery a_d0.002 - 0.03 mm
Profile accuracy± 5 - 10 µm (typical)
Service life factorhigher than natural (guide value~1.5x)
Cooling permanent; pressure / quantity process critical
RiskSpalling if the infeed is too high

Natural diamond needle plate (needle dresser, geometrically indeterminate cutting edges)

Functional principle: Several natural diamond needles have a statistical effect; the disk structure is kept sharp without a defined contour edge in the foreground.
Delimitation: Less contour-precise than MKD/CVD; robust for sharpening/cleaning functions when profile geometry is secondary.
Typical use: Conditioning and sharpening with conventional grinding wheels when stable "grip" is required.

DIT uses needle plates where more tolerant cutting edge distribution offers advantages and the application is not dependent on a defined edge/radius geometry.

  • Multi-grain dresser - when large-area opening/planing with high removal rate is required
  • Profile dresser - when defined radii/angles are required

Technical parameters
Design sizeTypical area / note
Delivery a_d0.005 - 0.03 mm (depending on process)
GoalSharpening / cleaning, stabilizing the structure
Repeatabilitydepending on the wear pattern
Coolingrecommended; dry running thermally critical

Diamond grit plate (grit dresser, sintered or clamped)

Functional principle: Diamond grit creates an aggressive structure opening by means of surface, statistical intervention; suitable for rapid restoration of cutting ability.
Delimitation: No µm contour transfer; focus is on structure and process robustness; not for CBN/diamond wheels.
Typical use: Coarse/medium dressing of conventional wheels, especially with larger wheel widths.

DIT dimensions grain distribution and bond (sintered or clamped) in such a way that grain exposure is controlled and the disk is not "smeared".

  • Multi-grain dresser - when a defined effective width with multi-point contact is required
  • Dressing tools - system overview

Technical parameters
Design sizeTypical area / note
Delivery a_d0.01 - 0.03 mm
GoalAggressive structural opening
Effective widthdepending on panel design
Coolingflat; avoid dry running

Dressing plates according to placement arrangement (single-row / multi-row offset / full-surface)

Functional principle: The arrangement controls the contact pattern, heat distribution and resulting disk roughness. Full-surface distributes the load, single-row enables defined effective zones, multi-row increases stability and process window.
Delimitation: Geometry principle remains the same, but dressing pattern and thermal properties change considerably; selection is based on process objective (Rz/structure/profile).
Typical use: Web dressing with defined overlap when roughness and structure are specifically set.

DIT sets the arrangement and panel width to the desired dressing pattern so that the CNC compensation (radius intersection point) remains stable.

  • Profile dresser - when punctiform contour transfer is required instead of effective width
  • Single-point dresser - when flexibility in profile changes without plate logic is paramount

Technical parameters
Design size Typical area / note
OverlapFeed rate : panel width (relevant to design)
Rz influence Rises/sinks with slab width and overlap
Panel width0.3 - 1.8 mm + special widths
Cooling High pressure / flood depending on arrangement

Dressing plates according to holder & interface (MK0/MK1, Ø 10/12, taper 1:10, diaform, prism/flat holder)

Functional principle: Identical dressing principle; focus is on installation position, parallelism and changeover accuracy in the holder system.
Delimitation: Integration determines repeatability; assembly errors (tilting/parallelism) have a direct effect on the profile.
Typical use: Machines with quick-change, turret or single-shaft holders.

Machines with quick-change, turret or single-shaft holders.

  • Dressing tools - complete portfolio
  • Diaform dresser - when a diaform device is used instead of web dressing

Technical parameters
Design sizeTypical area / note
RecordingsMK0/MK1; Ø 10/12 mm; cone 1:10; diaform; prism/flat holder
Montage criticismTilting → Parallelism error
Delivery a_d0.002 - 0.03 mm
Coolingstable, close to the contact point

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